kick back
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (intransitive):
- To recoil or spring back forcefully, often as a reaction to a sudden release of energy or force.
- To make an illegal payment, typically a secret commission or bribe, in return for facilitating a transaction or favor.
Usage and Examples
Verb (intransitive - recoil):
- The rifle will kick back when you fire it, so hold it firmly against your shoulder.
- The engine kicked back violently when he tried to start it with the choke on.
Verb (intransitive - illegal payment):
- The contractor was accused of agreeing to kick back a portion of the payment to the city official.
- Investigators found evidence that the company would kick back to secure the government contract.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
As a noun ('a kickback'): The word is commonly used as a noun to refer to the illegal payment itself.
- He was arrested for accepting a kickback.
- The scheme involved millions in kickbacks.
Informal/Idiomatic Use: In very casual contexts, "kick back" can mean to relax or rest (e.g., Let's just kick back and watch a movie). However, this is a distinct phrasal verb and not the primary meaning based on the provided reference definitions.
Variants and Related Words
- Kickback (n): The noun form denoting the illegal payment or, less commonly, the recoil action.
- The scandal revolved around illegal kickbacks.
- Recoil (v/n): A synonym for the physical springing-back action.
- Bribe (v/n): A synonym for the corrupt payment aspect.
Synonyms
- For recoil: spring back, rebound, recoil.
- For illegal payment: bribe, pay off, grease someone's palm (idiomatic).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Kick back (relax): To rest or relax in a leisurely way. (Note: This is a separate phrasal verb with a different meaning).
- After work, I like to kick back with a good book.
Idioms and Fixed Expressions
- "Kickback scheme": A plan or operation designed to facilitate the giving and receiving of illicit payments.
- The mayor was implicated in a complex kickback scheme.
Verb
- spring back, as from a forceful thrust
- The gun kicked back into my shoulder
- pay a kickback; make an illegal payment